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| image = John P. Saylor.jpg
| image = John P. Saylor.jpg
| birth_date = {{birth date|mf=yes|1908|07|23}}
| birth_date = {{birth date|mf=yes|1908|07|23}}
| birth_place = [[Conemaugh Township, Somerset County, Pennsylvania]]
| birth_place = [[Conemaugh Township, Somerset County, Pennsylvania]], U.S.
| death_date = {{death date and age|1973|10|28|1908|07|23}}
| death_date = {{death date and age|1973|10|28|1908|07|23}}
| death_place = [[Houston]], [[Texas]]
| death_place = [[Houston]], Texas, U.S.
| office = Member of the<br>[[U.S. House of Representatives]]<br>from [[Pennsylvania]]
| office = Member of the<br>[[U.S. House of Representatives]]<br>from [[Pennsylvania]]
| constituency = {{ushr|PA|26|C}} (1949–1953)<br>{{ushr|PA|22|C}} (1953–1973)<br>{{ushr|PA|12|C}} (1973)
| constituency = {{ushr|PA|26|C}} (1949–1953)<br>{{ushr|PA|22|C}} (1953–1973)<br>{{ushr|PA|12|C}} (1973)
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| resting_place = Grandview Cemetery
| resting_place = Grandview Cemetery
| resting_place_coordinates = {{coord|40.31170|-78.92580|type:landmark|display=inline|name=Grandview Cemetery}}
| resting_place_coordinates = {{coord|40.31170|-78.92580|type:landmark|display=inline|name=Grandview Cemetery}}
| spouse =
| spouse = Grace
| children =
| children = 2
| religion =
| religion =
| residence =
| residence =
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}}
}}


'''John Phillips Saylor''' (July 23, 1908 &ndash; October 28, 1973) was a [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] member of the [[U.S. House of Representatives]] from [[Pennsylvania]] serving from 1949 until his death from a heart attack in [[Houston, Texas]] in 1973.
'''John Phillips Saylor''' (July 23, 1908 &ndash; October 28, 1973) was a [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] member of the [[U.S. House of Representatives]] from [[Pennsylvania]] serving from 1949 until his death from a heart attack in [[Houston]], Texas in 1973.


==Biography ==
==Background ==
Saylor was born in [[Conemaugh Township, Somerset County, Pennsylvania]]. He graduated from [[Franklin and Marshall College]] in [[Lancaster, Pennsylvania]], in 1929, and [[Dickinson School of Law]] in [[Carlisle, Pennsylvania]] in 1933. He was elected city solicitor of [[Johnstown, Pennsylvania]], in 1938 and served until 1940. He enlisted in the [[United States Navy]] on August 6, 1943 and served until January 1946.
Saylor was born in [[Conemaugh Township, Somerset County, Pennsylvania]]. He graduated from [[Franklin and Marshall College]] in [[Lancaster, Pennsylvania]], in 1929, and [[Dickinson School of Law]] in [[Carlisle, Pennsylvania]] in 1933. He was elected city solicitor of [[Johnstown, Pennsylvania]], in 1938 and served until 1940. He enlisted in the [[United States Navy]] on August 6, 1943 and served until January 1946.


==Political career==
Saylor was elected as a Republican to the [[81st Congress]], by special election, September 13, 1949, to fill the vacancy caused by the death of [[Robert L. Coffey]]. He was reelected to the twelve succeeding Congresses and served until his death in [[Houston, Texas]]. During his time in Congress he became dedicated to a number of environmental causes, including the [[Wilderness Act of 1964]],<ref>[http://upress.pitt.edu/BookDetails.aspx?bookId=35792] ''Green Republican: John Saylor and the Preservation of America's Wilderness''</ref> the Ozark National Scenic Riverways Act, [[National Wild and Scenic Rivers Act]] and in opposition to the [[Kinzua Dam]] Project.<ref>[http://www.lib.iup.edu/depts/speccol/exhibits/saylor.html] Indiana University of Pennsylvania Saylor Special Collection</ref> He was dubbed "St. John" by environmental advocates for his dogged work on environmental issues.
Saylor was elected as a Republican to the [[81st Congress]], by special election, September 13, 1949, to fill the vacancy caused by the death of [[Robert L. Coffey]]. He was reelected to the twelve succeeding Congresses and served until his death in [[Houston]], Texas. During his time in Congress he became dedicated to a number of environmental causes, including the [[Wilderness Act of 1964]],<ref>[http://upress.pitt.edu/BookDetails.aspx?bookId=35792] ''Green Republican: John Saylor and the Preservation of America's Wilderness''</ref> the Ozark National Scenic Riverways Act, [[National Wild and Scenic Rivers Act]] and in opposition to the [[Kinzua Dam]] Project.<ref>[http://www.lib.iup.edu/depts/speccol/exhibits/saylor.html] Indiana University of Pennsylvania Saylor Special Collection</ref> He was dubbed "St. John" by environmental advocates for his dogged work on environmental issues.


In 1970 the Izaak Walton League of America bestowed its highest honor, the Founders' Award, to Saylor "for two decades of unprecedented leadership in the Congress of the United States for sound resource management, the preservation of natural scenic and cultural values, the maintenance of a quality environment, and the unalienable right of citizens to be involved in resources and environmental decisions."<ref>{{cite web|url=/proxy/http://libs0400.acadlib.iup.edu/depts/speccol/exhibits/saylor-f2.html |title=John P. Saylor : Conservationist in Congress |access-date=2008-10-25 |url-status=dead |archive-url=/proxy/https://web.archive.org/web/20100614163542/http://libs0400.acadlib.iup.edu/depts/speccol/exhibits/saylor-f2.html |archive-date=2010-06-14 }} Izaak Walton League of America Award</ref>
In 1970 the Izaak Walton League of America bestowed its highest honor, the Founders' Award, to Saylor "for two decades of unprecedented leadership in the Congress of the United States for sound resource management, the preservation of natural scenic and cultural values, the maintenance of a quality environment, and the unalienable right of citizens to be involved in resources and environmental decisions."<ref>{{cite web|url=/proxy/http://libs0400.acadlib.iup.edu/depts/speccol/exhibits/saylor-f2.html |title=John P. Saylor : Conservationist in Congress |access-date=2008-10-25 |url-status=dead |archive-url=/proxy/https://web.archive.org/web/20100614163542/http://libs0400.acadlib.iup.edu/depts/speccol/exhibits/saylor-f2.html |archive-date=2010-06-14 }} Izaak Walton League of America Award</ref>
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Saylor voted in favor of the [[Civil Rights Act of 1957|Civil Rights Acts of 1957]],<ref>{{cite web|url=/proxy/https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/85-1957/h42|title=HR 6127. CIVIL RIGHTS ACT OF 1957.|work=GovTrack.us}}</ref> [[Civil Rights Act of 1960|1960]],<ref>{{cite web|url=/proxy/https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/86-1960/h102|title=HR 8601. PASSAGE.}}</ref> [[Civil Rights Act of 1964|1964]],<ref>{{cite web|url=/proxy/https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/88-1964/h128|title=H.R. 7152. PASSAGE.}}</ref> and [[Civil Rights Act of 1968|1968]],<ref>{{cite web|url=/proxy/https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/90-1967/h113|title=TO PASS H.R. 2516, A BILL TO ESTABLISH PENALTIES FOR INTERFERENCE WITH CIVIL RIGHTS. INTERFERENCE WITH A PERSON ENGAGED IN ONE OF THE 8 ACTIVITIES PROTECTED UNDER THIS BILL MUST BE RACIALLY MOTIVATED TO INCUR THE BILL'S PENALTIES.}}</ref> as well as the [[Twenty-fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution|24th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution]] and the [[Voting Rights Act of 1965]].<ref>{{cite web|url=/proxy/https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/87-1962/h193|title=S.J. RES. 29. CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT TO BAN THE USE OF POLL TAX AS A REQUIREMENT FOR VOTING IN FEDERAL ELECTIONS.|work=GovTrack.us}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=/proxy/https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/89-1965/h87|title=TO PASS H.R. 6400, THE 1965 VOTING RIGHTS ACT.}}</ref>
Saylor voted in favor of the [[Civil Rights Act of 1957|Civil Rights Acts of 1957]],<ref>{{cite web|url=/proxy/https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/85-1957/h42|title=HR 6127. CIVIL RIGHTS ACT OF 1957.|work=GovTrack.us}}</ref> [[Civil Rights Act of 1960|1960]],<ref>{{cite web|url=/proxy/https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/86-1960/h102|title=HR 8601. PASSAGE.}}</ref> [[Civil Rights Act of 1964|1964]],<ref>{{cite web|url=/proxy/https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/88-1964/h128|title=H.R. 7152. PASSAGE.}}</ref> and [[Civil Rights Act of 1968|1968]],<ref>{{cite web|url=/proxy/https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/90-1967/h113|title=TO PASS H.R. 2516, A BILL TO ESTABLISH PENALTIES FOR INTERFERENCE WITH CIVIL RIGHTS. INTERFERENCE WITH A PERSON ENGAGED IN ONE OF THE 8 ACTIVITIES PROTECTED UNDER THIS BILL MUST BE RACIALLY MOTIVATED TO INCUR THE BILL'S PENALTIES.}}</ref> as well as the [[Twenty-fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution|24th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution]] and the [[Voting Rights Act of 1965]].<ref>{{cite web|url=/proxy/https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/87-1962/h193|title=S.J. RES. 29. CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT TO BAN THE USE OF POLL TAX AS A REQUIREMENT FOR VOTING IN FEDERAL ELECTIONS.|work=GovTrack.us}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=/proxy/https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/89-1965/h87|title=TO PASS H.R. 6400, THE 1965 VOTING RIGHTS ACT.}}</ref>


==Personal life and death==
Saylor died of a heart attack at age 65, and is buried in [[Grandview Cemetery, Johnstown|Grandview Cemetery]], Johnstown, Pennsylvania. The [[John P. Saylor Trail]] in [[Gallitzin State Forest]] is named after him.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20040227110808/http://www.dcnr.state.pa.us/forestry/hiking/saylor.aspx] John P. Saylor Trail</ref>
Saylor and his wife, Grace, had two children.<ref name = Obit>{{cite news|title = Heart Attack Fatal To Congressman John P. Saylor|date = October 29, 1973|newspaper = [[Indiana Gazette]]|location = [[Indiana, Pennsylvania]]|page = 1}}</ref>

On October 24, 1973, Saylor had surgery for an [[aortic aneurysm]] at [[Baylor St. Luke's Medical Center|St. Luke's Episcopal Hospital]] in [[Houston]]. While the operation was reported to be a success, he had a heart attack in his hospital room shortly after midnight on October 28 and died at the age of 65.<ref name = Obit/> He is buried in [[Grandview Cemetery, Johnstown|Grandview Cemetery]], Johnstown, Pennsylvania. The [[John P. Saylor Trail]] in [[Gallitzin State Forest]] is named after him.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20040227110808/http://www.dcnr.state.pa.us/forestry/hiking/saylor.aspx] John P. Saylor Trail</ref>


==See also==
==See also==
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Saylor, John P.}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Saylor, John P.}}
[[Category:1908 births]]
[[Category:1973 deaths]]
[[Category:20th-century American politicians]]
[[Category:American conservationists]]
[[Category:American conservationists]]
[[Category:Franklin & Marshall College alumni]]
[[Category:Franklin & Marshall College alumni]]
[[Category:Politicians from Johnstown, Pennsylvania]]
[[Category:Military personnel from Pennsylvania]]
[[Category:People from Somerset County, Pennsylvania]]
[[Category:People from Somerset County, Pennsylvania]]
[[Category:United States Navy officers]]
[[Category:Politicians from Johnstown, Pennsylvania]]
[[Category:1908 births]]
[[Category:1973 deaths]]
[[Category:Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Pennsylvania]]
[[Category:Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Pennsylvania]]
[[Category:20th-century American politicians]]
[[Category:Sierra Club awardees]]
[[Category:Sierra Club awardees]]
[[Category:Military personnel from Pennsylvania]]
[[Category:United States Navy officers]]
[[Category:United States Navy personnel of World War II]]

Revision as of 17:14, 9 July 2023

John Saylor
Member of the
U.S. House of Representatives
from Pennsylvania
In office
September 13, 1949 – October 28, 1973
Preceded byRobert Coffey
Succeeded byJohn Murtha
Constituency26th district (1949–1953)
22nd district (1953–1973)
12th district (1973)
Personal details
Born(1908-07-23)July 23, 1908
Conemaugh Township, Somerset County, Pennsylvania, U.S.
DiedOctober 28, 1973(1973-10-28) (aged 65)
Houston, Texas, U.S.
Resting placeGrandview Cemetery
40°18′42″N 78°55′33″W / 40.31170°N 78.92580°W / 40.31170; -78.92580 (Grandview Cemetery)
Political partyRepublican
SpouseGrace
Children2
Alma materFranklin and Marshall College
Dickinson School of Law

John Phillips Saylor (July 23, 1908 – October 28, 1973) was a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania serving from 1949 until his death from a heart attack in Houston, Texas in 1973.

Background

Saylor was born in Conemaugh Township, Somerset County, Pennsylvania. He graduated from Franklin and Marshall College in Lancaster, Pennsylvania, in 1929, and Dickinson School of Law in Carlisle, Pennsylvania in 1933. He was elected city solicitor of Johnstown, Pennsylvania, in 1938 and served until 1940. He enlisted in the United States Navy on August 6, 1943 and served until January 1946.

Political career

Saylor was elected as a Republican to the 81st Congress, by special election, September 13, 1949, to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Robert L. Coffey. He was reelected to the twelve succeeding Congresses and served until his death in Houston, Texas. During his time in Congress he became dedicated to a number of environmental causes, including the Wilderness Act of 1964,[1] the Ozark National Scenic Riverways Act, National Wild and Scenic Rivers Act and in opposition to the Kinzua Dam Project.[2] He was dubbed "St. John" by environmental advocates for his dogged work on environmental issues.

In 1970 the Izaak Walton League of America bestowed its highest honor, the Founders' Award, to Saylor "for two decades of unprecedented leadership in the Congress of the United States for sound resource management, the preservation of natural scenic and cultural values, the maintenance of a quality environment, and the unalienable right of citizens to be involved in resources and environmental decisions."[3]

Saylor voted in favor of the Civil Rights Acts of 1957,[4] 1960,[5] 1964,[6] and 1968,[7] as well as the 24th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution and the Voting Rights Act of 1965.[8][9]

Personal life and death

Saylor and his wife, Grace, had two children.[10]

On October 24, 1973, Saylor had surgery for an aortic aneurysm at St. Luke's Episcopal Hospital in Houston. While the operation was reported to be a success, he had a heart attack in his hospital room shortly after midnight on October 28 and died at the age of 65.[10] He is buried in Grandview Cemetery, Johnstown, Pennsylvania. The John P. Saylor Trail in Gallitzin State Forest is named after him.[11]

See also

Sources

  • United States Congress. "John Phillips Saylor (id: S000102)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
  • John Phillips Saylor at Find a Grave
  • Voice of Wild and Scenic Rivers: John P. Saylor of Pennsylvania (full text here) [4]

Notes

U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Pennsylvania's 12th congressional district

1973
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Pennsylvania's 22nd congressional district

1953–1973
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Pennsylvania's 26th congressional district

1949–1953