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IO connection assignment and RDL routing for flip-chip designs

Published: 19 January 2009 Publication History

Abstract

Given a set of IO buffers and bump balls with the capacity constraints between bump balls, an O(n2) IO assignment and RDL routing algorithm is proposed to assign all the IO connections and minimize the total wirelength with satisfying the capacity constraints and guarantee 100% routability if the capacity constraint is permitted, where n is the number of bump balls in a flip-chip design. Compared with the combination of the greedy IO assignment and our RDL routing, our IO assignment reduces the global wirelength by 7.6% after global routing and improves the routability by 8.8% after detailed routing on the average. Compared with the combination of our IO assignment, the single-layer BGA global router[8] and our detailed routing phase, our RDL routing reduces the global wirelength by 15.9% after global routing and improve the routability by 10.6% after detailed routing on the average for some tested circuits in reasonable CPU time.

References

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J. W. Fang, I. J. Lin, P. H. Yuh, Y. W. Chang, and J. H. Wang, "A routing algorithm for flip-chip design," IEEE International Conference on Computer-Aided Design, pp. 753--758, 2005.
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J. W. Fang, C. H. Hsu and Y. W. Chang, "An integer linear programming based routing algorithm for flip-chip design," Design Automation Conference, pp. 606--611, 2007.
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C. P. Hsu, "General river routing algorithm," Design Automation Conference, pp. 578--583, 1983.
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T. H. Cormen, C. E. Leiserson and R. L. Rivest, Introduction to Algorithms, MIT Press, 2000.
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M. D. Berg, M. V. Kreveld, M. Overmars, and O. Schwarzkopf, Computational Geometry: Algorithms and Applications, Springer: Berlin Heidelberg New York, 1997.
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J. T. Yan, "Dynamic tree reconstruction with application to timing-constrained congestion-driven global routing," IEE Proceedings-E: Computers and Digital Techniques, Vol. 153, No. 2, pp. 117--129, 2006.
[8]
Y. Tomioka and A. Takahashi, "Monotonic parallel and orthogonal routing for single-layer ball grid array packages," Asia South-Pacific Design Automation Conference, pp. 642--647, 2006.

Cited By

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  • (2016)Performance-Driven Assignment of Buffered I/O Signals in Area-I/O Flip-Chip DesignsACM Transactions on Design Automation of Electronic Systems10.1145/281864221:2(1-24)Online publication date: 28-Jan-2016
  • (2011)IO connection assignment and RDL routing for flip-chip designsACM Transactions on Design Automation of Electronic Systems10.1145/2003695.200370716:4(1-20)Online publication date: 27-Oct-2011
  • (2010)Recent research development in flip-chip routingProceedings of the International Conference on Computer-Aided Design10.5555/2133429.2133515(404-410)Online publication date: 7-Nov-2010
  1. IO connection assignment and RDL routing for flip-chip designs

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    ASP-DAC '09: Proceedings of the 2009 Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference
    January 2009
    902 pages
    ISBN:9781424427482

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    • IEEE Circuits and Systems Society
    • SIGDA: ACM Special Interest Group on Design Automation
    • IPSJ SIGSLDM: Information Processing Society of Japan - SIG System LSI Design Methodology
    • IEICE ESS: Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers - Engineering Sciences Society

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    IEEE Press

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    Published: 19 January 2009

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    • IPSJ SIGSLDM
    • IEICE ESS

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 466 of 1,454 submissions, 32%

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    View all
    • (2016)Performance-Driven Assignment of Buffered I/O Signals in Area-I/O Flip-Chip DesignsACM Transactions on Design Automation of Electronic Systems10.1145/281864221:2(1-24)Online publication date: 28-Jan-2016
    • (2011)IO connection assignment and RDL routing for flip-chip designsACM Transactions on Design Automation of Electronic Systems10.1145/2003695.200370716:4(1-20)Online publication date: 27-Oct-2011
    • (2010)Recent research development in flip-chip routingProceedings of the International Conference on Computer-Aided Design10.5555/2133429.2133515(404-410)Online publication date: 7-Nov-2010

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