CoReS: Orchestrating the Dance of Reasoning and Segmentation

X Bao, S Sun, S Ma, K Zheng, Y Guo, G Zhao… - … on Computer Vision, 2025 - Springer
European Conference on Computer Vision, 2025Springer
The reasoning segmentation task, which demands a nuanced comprehension of intricate
queries to accurately pinpoint object regions, is attracting increasing attention. However,
Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLM) often find it difficult to accurately localize the
objects described in complex reasoning contexts. We believe that the act of reasoning
segmentation should mirror the cognitive stages of human visual search, where each step is
a progressive refinement of thought toward the final object. Thus we introduce the Chains of …
Abstract
The reasoning segmentation task, which demands a nuanced comprehension of intricate queries to accurately pinpoint object regions, is attracting increasing attention. However, Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLM) often find it difficult to accurately localize the objects described in complex reasoning contexts. We believe that the act of reasoning segmentation should mirror the cognitive stages of human visual search, where each step is a progressive refinement of thought toward the final object. Thus we introduce the Chains of Reasoning and Segmenting (CoReS) and find this top-down visual hierarchy indeed enhances the visual search process. Specifically, we propose a dual-chain structure that generates multi-modal, chain-like outputs to aid the segmentation process. Furthermore, to steer the MLLM’s outputs into this intended hierarchy, we incorporate in-context inputs as guidance. Extensive experiments demonstrate the superior performance of our CoReS, which surpasses the state-of-the-art method by 6.5% on the ReasonSeg dataset.
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