research-article

The JPEG still picture compression standard

Author:

G. K. WallaceAuthors Info & Claims

IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, Volume 38, Issue 1

Pages xviii - xxxiv

https://doi.org/10.1109/30.125072

Published: 01 February 1992 Publication History

Abstract

A joint ISO/CCITT committee known as JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group) has been working to establish the first international compression standard for continuous-tone still images, both grayscale and color. JPEG's proposed standard aims to be generic, to support a wide variety of applications for continuous-tone images. To meet the differing needs of many applications, the JPEG standard includes two basic compression methods, each with various modes of operation. A DCT (discrete cosine transform)-based method is specified for `lossy' compression, and a predictive method for `lossless' compression. JPEG features a simple lossy technique known as the Baseline method, a subset of the other DCT-based modes of operation. The Baseline method has been by far the most widely implemented JPEG method to date, and is sufficient in its own right for a large number of applications. The author provides an overview of the JPEG standard, and focuses in detail on the Baseline method

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Tu HLi LZhou WLi H(2024)Reconstruction-Free Image Compression for Machine Vision via Knowledge TransferACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications10.1145/367847120:10(1-19)Online publication date: 17-Jul-2024
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Huang JRen HLiu SLiu YLv CLu JXie CLu H(2024)Real-Time Attentive Dilated U-Net for Extremely Dark Image EnhancementACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications10.1145/365466820:8(1-19)Online publication date: 27-Mar-2024
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Index Terms

The JPEG still picture compression standard
1. Computing methodologies
  1. Computer graphics
    1. Image compression
2. Information systems
  1. Data management systems
    1. Data structures
      1. Data layout
        Data compression

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cover image IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics

IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics Volume 38, Issue 1

February 1992

41 pages

ISSN:0098-3063

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IEEE Press

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Published: 01 February 1992

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Tu HLi LZhou WLi H(2024)Reconstruction-Free Image Compression for Machine Vision via Knowledge TransferACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications10.1145/367847120:10(1-19)Online publication date: 17-Jul-2024
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Bandung YWicaksono MPribadi SLangi ATanjung D(2024)IoT Video Delivery Optimization through Machine Learning-Based Frame Resolution AdjustmentACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications10.1145/366592920:9(1-24)Online publication date: 24-May-2024
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Layered DCT still image compression

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Overview and evaluation of the JPEG XT HDR image compression standard

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