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Loyalty Programs in the Sharing Economy: Optimality and Competition

Published: 26 June 2018 Publication History

Abstract

Loyalty programs are important tools for sharing platforms seeking to grow supply. Online sharing platforms use loyalty programs to heavily subsidize resource providers, encouraging participation and boosting supply. As the sharing economy has evolved and competition has increased, the design of loyalty programs has begun to play a crucial role in the pursuit of maximal revenue. In this paper, we first characterize the optimal loyalty program for a platform with homogeneous users. We then show that optimal revenue in a heterogeneous market can be achieved by a class of multi-threshold loyalty program (MTLP) which admits a simple implementation-friendly structure. We also study the performance of loyalty programs in a setting with two competing sharing platforms, showing that the degree of heterogeneity is a crucial factor for both loyalty programs and pricing strategies. Our results show that sophisticated loyalty programs that reward suppliers via stepwise linear functions outperform simple sign-up bonuses, which give them a one time reward for participating.

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      Mobihoc '18: Proceedings of the Eighteenth ACM International Symposium on Mobile Ad Hoc Networking and Computing
      June 2018
      329 pages
      ISBN:9781450357708
      DOI:10.1145/3209582
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      Published: 26 June 2018

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      • (2023)Threshold-based incentives for ride-sourcing drivers: Implications on supply management and welfare effectsTransportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies10.1016/j.trc.2023.104323156(104323)Online publication date: Nov-2023
      • (2023)When mobility on demand meets vehicle electrification: a longitudinal study on evolution of city-scale ridesharingCCF Transactions on Pervasive Computing and Interaction10.1007/s42486-023-00125-w5:2(226-240)Online publication date: 6-Feb-2023
      • (2022)Joint Order Dispatch and Charging for Electric Self-Driving Taxi SystemsIEEE INFOCOM 2022 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications10.1109/INFOCOM48880.2022.9796825(1619-1628)Online publication date: 2-May-2022
      • (2021)Towards Minimum Fleet for Ridesharing-Aware Mobility-on-Demand SystemsIEEE INFOCOM 2021 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications10.1109/INFOCOM42981.2021.9488862(1-10)Online publication date: 10-May-2021
      • (2021)Joint Order Dispatch and Repositioning for Urban Vehicle Sharing Systems via Robust Optimization2021 IEEE 41st International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems (ICDCS)10.1109/ICDCS51616.2021.00069(663-673)Online publication date: Jul-2021
      • (2020)Toward Efficient Network Resource Sharing: From One-Sided Market to Two-Sided MarketIEEE Wireless Communications10.1109/MWC.001.190019127:2(141-147)Online publication date: Apr-2020
      • (2019)Ridesourcing systems: A framework and reviewTransportation Research Part B: Methodological10.1016/j.trb.2019.07.009129(122-155)Online publication date: Nov-2019

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