bíró
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Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Participle
[edit]bíró
- present participle of bír: having, possessing, owning
Noun
[edit]- judge (public judicial official)
- (sports) referee, umpire (official who makes sure the rules are followed during a game)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | b�r� | b�r�k |
accusative | b�r�t | b�r�kat |
dative | b�r�nak | b�r�knak |
instrumental | b�r�val | b�r�kkal |
causal-final | b�r��rt | b�r�k�rt |
translative | b�r�v� | b�r�kk� |
terminative | b�r�ig | b�r�kig |
essive-formal | b�r�k�nt | b�r�kk�nt |
essive-modal | b�r�ul | — |
inessive | b�r�ban | b�r�kban |
superessive | b�r�n | b�r�kon |
adessive | b�r�n�l | b�r�kn�l |
illative | b�r�ba | b�r�kba |
sublative | b�r�ra | b�r�kra |
allative | b�r�hoz | b�r�khoz |
elative | b�r�b�l | b�r�kb�l |
delative | b�r�r�l | b�r�kr�l |
ablative | b�r�t�l | b�r�kt�l |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
b�r�� | b�r�k� |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
b�r��i | b�r�k�i |
Possessive forms of b�r� | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | b�r�m | b�r�im |
2nd person sing. | b�r�d | b�r�id |
3rd person sing. | b�r�ja | b�r�i |
1st person plural | b�r�nk | b�r�ink |
2nd person plural | b�r�tok | b�r�itok |
3rd person plural | b�r�juk | b�r�ik |
or (literary)
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | b�r� | b�r�k |
accusative | b�r�t | b�r�kat |
dative | b�r�nak | b�r�knak |
instrumental | b�r�val | b�r�kkal |
causal-final | b�r��rt | b�r�k�rt |
translative | b�r�v� | b�r�kk� |
terminative | b�r�ig | b�r�kig |
essive-formal | b�r�k�nt | b�r�kk�nt |
essive-modal | b�r�ul | — |
inessive | b�r�ban | b�r�kban |
superessive | b�r�n | b�r�kon |
adessive | b�r�n�l | b�r�kn�l |
illative | b�r�ba | b�r�kba |
sublative | b�r�ra | b�r�kra |
allative | b�r�hoz | b�r�khoz |
elative | b�r�b�l | b�r�kb�l |
delative | b�r�r�l | b�r�kr�l |
ablative | b�r�t�l | b�r�kt�l |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
b�r�� | b�r�k� |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
b�r��i | b�r�k�i |
Possessive forms of b�r� | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | b�r�m | b�r�im |
2nd person sing. | b�r�d | b�r�id |
3rd person sing. | b�r�ja | b�r�i |
1st person plural | b�r�nk | b�r�ink |
2nd person plural | b�r�tok | b�r�itok |
3rd person plural | b�r�juk | b�r�ik |
Derived terms
[edit]Compound words
Descendants
[edit]- → Romanian: birău
Further reading
[edit]- bíró in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- bíró in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Categories:
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/roː
- Rhymes:Hungarian/roː/2 syllables
- Hungarian non-lemma forms
- Hungarian participles
- Hungarian present participles
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian nouns with multiple plural forms
- hu:Sports
- hu:Occupations