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A099323
Expansion of (sqrt(1+3*x) + sqrt(1-x))/(2*sqrt(1-x)).
16
1, 1, 0, 1, -1, 3, -6, 15, -36, 91, -232, 603, -1585, 4213, -11298, 30537, -83097, 227475, -625992, 1730787, -4805595, 13393689, -37458330, 105089229, -295673994, 834086421, -2358641376, 6684761125, -18985057351, 54022715451, -154000562758, 439742222071, -1257643249140
OFFSET
0,6
COMMENTS
Binomial transform is A072100.
Signed Motzkin numbers with an additional leading 1.
Inverse binomial transform of A001405 gives this without the initial 1. So does the binomial transform of (-1)^n*A000108(n) = [1,-1,2,-5,14,-42,...]. - Philippe Del�ham, Mar 20 2007
LINKS
C. Banderier and D. Merlini, Lattice paths with an infinite set of jumps, FPSAC'02 Melbourne, 2002.
FORMULA
a(n) = 0^n + Sum_{k=0..n-1} binomial(n-1,k)*(-1)^k*C(k), where C(k) is the k-th Catalan number.
G.f.: 1 + x/(1-sqrt(x))/G(0), where G(k)= 1 + sqrt(x)/(1 - sqrt(x)/(1 + x/G(k+1) )); (continued fraction). - Sergei N. Gladkovskii, Jul 28 2013
D-finite with recurrence: n*a(n) + 2*(n-2)*a(n-1) + 3*(-n+2)*a(n-2) = 0. - R. J. Mathar, Oct 10 2014
a(n) ~ -(-1)^n * 3^(n + 1/2) / (8*sqrt(Pi)*n^(3/2)). - Vaclav Kotesovec, Oct 31 2017
MAPLE
with(PolynomialTools): CoefficientList(convert(taylor((sqrt(1 + 3*x) + sqrt(1 - x))/2/sqrt(1 - x), x = 0, 33), polynom), x); # Taras Goy, Aug 07 2017
MATHEMATICA
CoefficientList[Series[(Sqrt[1+3x]+Sqrt[1-x])/(2Sqrt[1-x]), {x, 0, 40}], x] (* Harvey P. Dale, Feb 06 2015 *)
PROG
(Magma)
A099323:= func< n | (&+[(-1)^k*Binomial(n-1, k)*Catalan(k): k in [0..n]]) >;
[A099323(n): n in [0..40]]; // G. C. Greubel, Nov 25 2021
(Sage) [sum((-1)^k*binomial(n-1, k)*catalan_number(k) for k in (0..n)) for n in (0..40)] # G. C. Greubel, Nov 25 2021
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
easy,sign
AUTHOR
Paul Barry, Oct 12 2004
EXTENSIONS
Edited by N. J. A. Sloane, Oct 05 2009
STATUS
approved